INDEX.

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N.B.--Where there are several references the most important is placed first.

A.

  • Ablution, 259, 83, 171. See Lustration, misogi.
  • Abstinence, 271, 273. See Imi.
  • Abstractions, Gods of, 62, 169, 186
  • Abstractions, few in Japanese, 35
  • Accession announced to Gods, 324
  • Acupuncture, 334
  • Adoption, 45
  • Adultery, 91, 244, 246
  • Adzuki. See Bean.
  • Adzusa bow, 206, 335
  • Agamono, 261, 306. See Ransom.
  • Agnostic, 13, 78
  • Ahidono, 227
  • Agriculture in Shinto, Preface, 86, 102, 121, 164, 172
  • Ahi-name or Ahimbe, 278
  • Ainus, 160, 193, 252
  • Akitsu Kami, 41
  • Aliases of deities, 22
  • Allen, Grant, 36
  • Altar, 217, 218, 227. See Kamidana.
  • Altro intende, 77
  • Ama-gatsu, 263
  • Ama no hohi, 110, 258, 274
  • Ama no sagume, 109
  • Ama-terasu, 125
  • Ame (heaven), 96, 142
  • Ame no hashidate, 95
  • Ame no hiwashi, 136
  • Ame no kagase wo, 142
  • Ame no minaka nushi, 69, 85, 142, 375
  • Ame yudzuru, 85
  • Ame waka hiko, 108
  • Amulet, 258. See Talisman.
  • Ancestor-worship, 44, 36, 95, 116, 177, 279, 374
  • Ancestor and ancestress of the Mikado, 271, 296
  • Animals, 63
  • Animal sacrifices, 212-213
  • Animal food, offerings of, 196, 205,
    "" impure, 253
  • Anthropomorphism, 17
  • Ara-mitama, 31, 33, Addenda. See Nigitama.
  • Ascetic, 203
  • Ashinadzuchi, 103
  • Aso, Mount, God of, 147
  • Asuha no Kami, 146
  • Atago, 159, 365, 369. See Fire-God.
  • Augury, 344
  • August Grandchild. See Sovran Grandchild.
  • Augustine, St., Addenda, 198
  • Avatar, 361, 186
  • Avoidance of uncleanness. See Imi.
  • Axe, sacred, 289

B

C

D

E

  • Earth-fast stones, 147, 260
  • Earth-Gods, 142, 283
  • Earthquakes, 65, 82, 126, 147, 326
  • Eating the God, 160, 102
  • Ebisu, 133
  • Echo personified, 9, 167
  • Effigy in witchcraft, 331
  • Ehe, 314
  • Eight, 90, 103
  • Eight Gods of Ohonihe, 270
    "of Jingikwan, 162, 174, 227, 282
  • Eighty road-windings, 111
  • Elements, Gods of, 92
  • Emado, 222, 226
  • Emotional basis of religion, 5
  • Epidemics, 187
  • Esoteric Shinto, 356
  • Eternal Land, 98, 117
  • Ethics. See Morals.
  • Euhemerism, 134, 136
  • Even pass of Yomi, 53, 93, 95, 107
  • Evergreen trees, 313
  • Everlasting world, 52, 70
  • Evil deities, 6, 9, 139, 314. See Aratama.
  • Exogamy. See Incest.
  • Exorcism, 93
  • Expiation. See Purification, Ransom.
  • Expulsion of winter, 312

F

  • Fatherhood of Gods, 6, 19, 173
  • Festivals. See Ceremonial.
  • Fetish, 122, 15, 63, 73, 142
  • Figures of men as ransom objects, 262-3
  • Fillet, 215
  • Fine for purification, 100, 246
  • Fine weather, magic producing, 330
  • Finger-charms, 354, 362
  • Fire, worship of, 159, 315, 92, 156, 184 See also Nihabi, Kagutsuchi, Futsunushi, Homusubi.
  • Fire, respect for, 329
  • Fire, purity of, 257, 254, 369
  • Fire-drill, 257, 273
  • Fire-ordeal, 112-3
  • Firmament, 96
  • First fruits. See Nihiname.
  • First Gods, 85
  • Fissiparous reproduction of deities, 21
  • Flag of Japan, 39
  • Flaying alive, 297
  • Flesh-eating unclean, 253
  • Floating bridge of Heaven, 87
  • Florenz, Dr., 3, 65, 263, 294, 296, 297, 300, 303
  • Folk-lore, 4
  • Food-Goddess, 160, 19, 119, 102, 321
  • Food-offerings, 212
  • Foot-ball God, 199
  • Foreign demons, measures against, 188
  • Formula in magic, 336
  • Fox attendant of Inari, 63, 163
  • Fox divination, 344, 358
  • Frazer, Mr. J. G., Preface, 99, 163, 166, 188, 269-70, 309
  • Fruit-trees ceremony, 165
  • Fujihara family, 184, 320
  • Fujiyama deified, 17, 148, 156, 371
  • Fukusuke, 48
  • Funado, 94, 187. See Kunado.
  • Functions of Gods, 65
  • Funerals, unclean, 252
  • Funeral observances, 109, 55, 96, 43, 59, Addenda. See Burial.
  • Furnace. See Kitchen furnace.
  • Futami no ura, 130-131
  • Futodama, 184, 30, 98, 100, 202
  • Futsu no mitama, 118, 155. See also Futsunushi.
  • Futsunushi, 155, 1, 34, 92, 109, 317, 275
  • Future life, Preface, 235. See also Yomi; Dead, state of

G

H

  • Hachiman, 178, 19, 42, 325
  • Hachoji (eight princes), 97
  • Hades. See Yomi.
  • Hafuri, 204. See Oho-hafuri
  • Hafuri-tsu-mono, 205
  • Haiden (oratory), 226
  • Haigi or Hahiki no kami, 146, 282
  • Hair and nails in witchcraft, 332
  • Haiten (deification), 41
  • Haku, 202
  • Hamayumi, 314, 335
  • Haniwa (clay rings), 57
  • Haniyasu hime, 146
  • Harahi (purification), mythic origin, 96; also 264, 303, 317, 365
  • Harahi-bako, 304, 343
  • Harahi-tsu-mono, 263, 203, 301-2
  • Harahi-tsu-tachi, 306
  • Hare and Ohonamochi, 105
  • Harp divination, 342
  • Hartland, Mr. S., 50, 97
  • Harvest Gods, 164
  • Harvest festival. See Nihi-name.
  • Harvest, praying for. See Toshi-gohi.
  • Hashira (pillar), 71
  • Hatsu no hinode, 128
  • Hayato (Imperial Guards), 115
  • Haya-aki-tsu-hime, 302
  • Haya-sasura-hime, 302
  • Haya-tama no wo, 260
  • Hearn, Lafcadio, 44, 145
  • Heaven. See Ame, Ten, Tien.
  • Heaven-and-Earth, 35, 370-1
  • Height equivalent to excellence, 8
  • Hell, Buddhist, 367, 181-2
  • Hemp, offerings of, 213, 264
  • Hereditary offices, 183
  • Hettsui. See Kitchen furnace.
  • Hiko and hime, 20, 38, 132
  • Himachi, 128
  • Himorogi, 223, 226, 304, 260
  • Hirano festival, 279
  • Hirata, 373, 4, 22, 25, 168, 235
  • Hirose, 321
  • Hiruko, 90-1, 132
  • Hirume, 116, 125. See Sun-Goddess.
  • Hito-bashira, 219
  • Hito-dama, 50
  • Hito-gata, human figures offered to Gods, 219
  • Hito-koto-nushi, 41
  • Hitomaro, 48, 183
  • Hobby-horses, 222
  • Hoben, 360
  • Hogmanay, 312
  • Hohodemi, 113
  • Hokora, 223
  • Holly, 313
  • Homer, 215; purification in, 295
  • Homusubi, 93, 159. See Fire-God.
  • Horses as offerings, 310, 322
  • House-Gods, 167, 287, 290. See Yabune.
  • House-cleaning, 313
  • Ho-shidzume, 315. See Fire.
  • Huacas of Peru, 9
  • Human sacrifice, 56, 151-2, 219-20
  • Hyaku-do-ishi, 232
  • Hypnotism, 354, 349

I

  • Ichiko, 206, 357
  • Ichi no miya, 144
  • Idea of God, 6
  • Idols, 71-3, 22
  • Idzumo, 108, 105, 103
  • Idzumo Fudoki, 3
  • Iha-naga-hime, 112
  • Ihashimidzu, 178. See Hachiman.
  • Ikadzuchi, 157, 155
  • Iki (breath, life), 51
  • Ikigami (living deity), 44
  • Iki mitama (living soul), 52
  • Ikudama, 143
  • Ikukuni, 143
  • Iku-wi, 154
  • Imagination, 18, 22, 24, 21, 23, 77
  • Imbe, 202, 112, 1, 98, 184
  • Imi, 256, 202, 246, 271, 273
  • Imi-bashira, 167
  • Imi-dono, 205
  • Imitative magic, 101, 153, 330, 99
  • Immortality, 13-14
  • Impersonal habit of Japanese mind, 67
  • Impetuous male, 141. See Suma no wo.
  • Implements worshipped, 73
  • Impurity. See Uncleanness.
  • In and Yo. See Yin and Yang.
  • Inada hime, 138
  • Inao, 193
  • Inari, 162, 6, 34, 63, 67, 355
  • Inauspicious words, 255
  • Incantations, 329, 336
  • Incarnation of the God in his prophet or priest, 376, 70, 177
  • Incense, 213, 292, 354
  • Incest, 300, 64, 91
  • Individuals, Gods of, 15
  • Individual men deified, 36, 177
  • Infinite, 73
  • Inspiration, 348, 98. See Oracle.
  • Inugami, 332
  • Invocation. See Kami-oroshi.
  • Iron fish-hooks, 115
  • Ishi-kori-dome, 184
  • Ishigami, 341
  • Ise shrines, 229
    " festival on removal of, 287
  • Iyeyasu, 183
  • Izanagi and Izanami, 86, 171, 69, 96

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

  • P'anku, myth of, 129
  • Pantheon, 121
  • Pairs of deities, 86
  • Parturition house, 113, 112, 114, 251, 345
  • Patron deity, 326
  • Peach, 189, 9, 93, 308
  • Penitence, 260
  • Perseus and Andromeda, 103-105, 50, 151
  • Personality of deities, 22
  • Personification, 5
  • Personal pronouns rare in Japanese, 23
  • Pestilence deities, 187
  • Pestle, a male symbol, 189
  • Pfleiderer, Dr., Preface, 11, 76, 84
  • Phallicism, 186, 72, 363. See Bean, Chiburi no kami, Chimata do kami, Dosojin, Gorioye, Ishigami, Kunado, Kteis, Kedzurikake, Mushroom, Peach, Pestle, Rice, Sahe no kami, Sarutahiko, Shingi, Tamaboko, Tamuke no kami, Tsuji-ura, Yachimata hiko, Yakushin, Wo-bashira. Pheasant as messenger of Gods, 108
  • Pictures of Gods, 71
  • Piebald colt of Heaven, 97-98
  • Pilgrimage, 239
  • Pillar of Heaven, 95, 154
    " of House, 89-90
  • Pious fraud, 360
  • Plain of High Heaven, 98, 107, 134
  • Poverty, Gods of. See Hitomaro, SotoÖri hime.
  • Polar star, 85
  • Polytheism, 66
  • Positive and negative. See Yin and Yang.
  • Possession, 340, 357
  • Potsticks, striking women with, to produce pregnancy, 190
  • Posthumous honours, 53
  • Poverty, God of, 199
  • Pradakchina. See Circumambulation.
  • Praise, 234, 306
  • Prayer, 232, 162. See Norito.
  • Prehistoric Shinto, 1
  • Priesthood, 200
  • Priestess, 205
  • Primitive man, 77, 12, 18, 26, 80, 345
  • Primitive religion, 13, 26, 121, 160, 166, 211
  • Primitive religion, Shinto not a, Preface
  • Privy, God of, 167, 289, 314
  • Processions, 240, 317
  • Procreative power deified. See Phallicism.
  • Prophet, 348, 350
  • Propitiation of evil deities, 305, 315
  • Prophylactic magic, 187
  • Providential character of nature Gods, 65, 125, 156, 162
  • Properties, Gods of, 15
  • Profanity, 237
  • Pseudo-ancestor worship, 46
  • Pure Shinto, 4, 372
  • Purification, 189
  • Purity, 247, 343
    " of heart, 264, 368, 369, 371
    " of language, 271, 255

Q

R

  • Races, 321
  • Rain, praying for, 43, 151-2, 180, 286
  • Rainbow, 87. See Taikobashi.
  • Rain-Gods, 153
  • Rain-storm. See Susa no wo.
  • Ransom offerings, 262, 220. See Agamono, Katashiro, Nademono, Scape-goat.
  • Rank conferred on Gods, 237, 323-4
  • Rationalism, 92, 375
  • Real presence, 217, 27, 72
  • Red colour, 194, 56, 163, 165
  • Regalia, 135, 202, 273, 289, 291, 353, 363
  • Relic, Buddhist, 361
  • Religion, nature and origin of, 5, 13
  • Remmonkyo, 375
  • Repentance, 102
  • RÉville, Preface, 268
  • Revival of Pure Shinto, 4, 372
  • Rice-God. See Inari.
  • Rice in magic and ritual, 189, 288-9, 334, 341
  • Risley, Mr. H., 73
  • Ritual, 1, 3, 268
  • River of Heaven (milky way), 97-98, 100, 110
  • River-Gods, 115, 150. See Water, Rain.
  • River-weed deified, 316
  • Road-Gods. See Sahe no Kami.
  • Rock-boat of Heaven, 95, 117
  • Rock-cave of Heaven, 97, 101
  • Rokkon shojo, 239, 304, 355
  • Rudimentary character of Shinto, Preface, 242
  • RyÔbu, 360, 373

S

T

U

V

  • Vairochana, 361
  • Van Helmont, 332
  • Vejovis, Addenda
  • Volcano Gods, 147
  • Volition ascribed to inanimate objects, 78

W

  • Waka-hirume, 128
  • Waka-midzu, 313
  • Wake (prince), 20
  • Wani (sea-monster), 114, 149
  • Wa Rongo, 353, 367
  • War-God, 157. See Hachiman, Take-mika-dzuchi.
  • Water deified, 119
  • Water-Gods, 92, 104, 154, 284, 316, 321-2
  • Weapons as offerings, 218
  • Wedlock, God of, 66
  • Weeping Goddess. See Naki-sahame.
  • Weipert, Dr., 245
  • Well, 322, 257
  • Well-God, 153, 227, 272, 282, 313, 322
  • Well-worship, 16, 313
  • Weston, Mr., 287, 344, 356
  • Whirlwind deified, 155
  • Whistling, 115, 330
  • White an auspicious colour, 196, 222
  • Will-of-the-wisp, 50
  • Wind-Gods, 154, 20, 92, 322
  • Wintry Influences, 312
  • Witchcraft, 255, 331, 346
  • Wo-bashira (male pillar), 190, 193, 72, 93
  • Wolf deified, 9, 63
  • Women rulers, 133
  • Wool, offerings of; 215
  • Wordsworth, 9
  • Worship, 208, 37
  • Wounds unclean, 252
  • Wrestling, God of. See Nomi Sukune.
  • Writing, introduction of, 1

Y

Z

  • Zembla Bogh, Addenda.
  • Zimmern's definition of magic, 327
  • Zoni, 313

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