CHRONOLOGY

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EVENTS IN TEXAS, 1861-1865

1861
January
5 Destruction of the printing office of Die Union in Galveston by mob.
21 Convening of the State Legislature in Austin in compliance with Governor Houston’s proclamation of December 17, 1860.
28 Approval of the State Legislature of a joint resolution authorizing the impending state convention to act for the people of Texas on the question of secession.
Holding a Secession Convention in Austin by request of prominent citizens (O. M. Roberts, George Flournoy, Guy M. Bryan, W. S. Oldham and John Marshall) made on December 3, 1860.
30 Appointment of a Committee of Public Safety by the Secession Convention.
February
1 Approval of an ordinance of secession by the Secession Convention.
2 Committee of Public Safety directed to seize all Federal property in Texas.
4 Adjournment of the Secession Convention until March 2.
6 Address to the people of Texas by the opponents of secession (D. G. Burnett, E. M. Pease, E. J. Davis, A. J. Hamilton, J. W. Throckmorton, John and George Hancock).
9 Proclamation by Governor Houston ordering an election to be held February 23 for ratifying or rejecting the Ordinance of Secession.
Adjournment of the Called Session of the Legislature until March 18.
16 Seizure of the U.S. Army Military Post, San Antonio, by representatives and forces under orders of the Committee of Safety.
18 Surrender of U.S. Military posts in Texas by General David E. Twiggs.
19 Substitution of Colonel Carlos A. Waite for General Twiggs as U.S. Army Commander, Department of Texas.
21 Seizure of U.S. property at Brazos Santiago by Colonel “Rip” Ford’s Volunteers upon orders of the Committee of Safety.
21 Abandonment of Camp Cooper, Throckmorton County, by U.S. troops.
23 State election for ratifying or rejecting the Ordinance of Secession.
26 Abandonment of Camp Colorado, Coleman County, by U.S. troops.
March
1 Dismissal of General Twiggs from U.S. Army service.
2 Reassembly of the Secession Convention in Austin.
Seizure of U.S. revenU.S.hooner Henry Dodge by armed forces acting under orders of the Committee of Safety.
4 Votes canvassed on secession ordinance: for secession, 46,129; against, 14,697.
7 Abandonment of Ringgold Barracks, Starr County, and Camp Verde, Kerr County, by U.S. troops.
12 Abandonment of Camp McIntosh, Webb County, by U.S. troops.
15 Abandonment of Camp Wood, Real County, by U.S. troops.
16 Administering the Confederate oath of office to state officials in the presence of the Secession Convention; Governor Houston refused to take the oath.
17 Abandonment of Camp Hudson. Val Verde County, by U.S. troops.
19 Abandonment of Forts Clark, Kinney County; Inge, Uvalde County; and Lancaster, Crockett County, by U.S. troops.
Governor Sam Houston’s farewell address published in newspapers.
20 Abandonment of Fort Brown, Cameron County, and Fort Duncan, Maverick County, by U.S. troops.
23 Abandonment of Fort Chadbourne, Coke County, by U.S. troops.
Ratification of the permanent Constitution of the Confederate States by the Secession Convention.
25 Adjournment of the Secession Convention.
29 Abandonment of Fort Mason, Mason County, by U.S. troops.
31 Abandonment of Fort Bliss, El Paso County, by U.S. troops.
April
5 Abandonment of Fort Quitman, Hudspeth County, by U.S. troops.
9 Adjournment of the called session of the legislature.
11 Arrival in New York of Federal troops from Texas aboard U.S.S. Coatzacoalcos.
12 Fort Sumter fired upon.
13 Abandonment of Fort Davis, Jeff Davis County, by U.S. troops.
17 Texas Volunteers under Colonel Earl Van Dorn, C.S.A., capture Star Of The West off Texas coast near Indianola.
20 Seizure of U.S. Coast Guard schooner Twilight by W. A. Jones, Deputy Custom Collector, Aransas, Texas.
21 Assumption of Military Command of Texas by Colonel Earl Van Doren, C.S.A.
23 U.S. Army officers at San Antonio made prisoners of war; capture of 8th U.S. Infantry near San Antonio.
25 Surrender of U.S. forces at Indianola.
Abandonment of Fort Stockton, Pecos County, by U.S. troops.
May
9 Capture of U.S. troops near San Lucas Springs or Adams Hill, fifteen miles west of San Antonio.
5 Capture of Forts Arbuckle, Cobb and Washita, Indian Territory, by Texas state troops commanded by Colonel W. C. Young.
13-14 Burning of the Alamo Express office, San Antonio by the Knights of the Golden Circle
June
? Organization in Virginia of the First Texas Infantry Regiment.
13 Organization of the Third Regiment, Texas Cavalry.
July
2 Blockading of Galveston initiated by the U.S.S. South Carolina.
4-12 Destruction and capture of twelve vessels off Galveston by the U.S.S. South Carolina.
Taking the Oath of Allegiance to the State of Texas and the Confederacy by Live Oak County residents at a mass meeting in Oakville.
8 Ordering of Brigadier General H. H. Sibley of Texas to expel U.S. forces from New Mexico.
27 Fort Filmore near Mesilla, New Mexico, captured by Second Regiment Texas Mounted Rifles under Lieutenant Colonel John R. Baylor, C.S.A.
August
? Skirmishing near Fort Bliss; preparation of Confederate forces for the invasion of New Mexico.
3 Bombardment of Confederate batteries at Galveston by U.S.S. South Carolina.
11 Ambushing of Lieutenant May’s detachment of fourteen men, Company D,

COVER DESIGN BY JAMES LEWIS WILKINS

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           

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