The principal aim of this volume is to be of service to the general reader in English-speaking America. On this account the entries which appear below have been restricted rigidly to works in English. It was a temptation to include some of the more notable foreign works, such for example as those by Altamira, Bonilla, CÁnovas del Castillo, Colmeiro, Danvila, Desdevises du DÉzert, Diercks, Dozy (the Recherches), FernÁndez de Navarrete, FernÁndez Duro, FernÁn-NÚÑez, Ferrer del RÍo, Fita, FoulchÉ-Delbosc, Haebler, Hinojosa, Lafuente, Lembke, MariÉjol, Marvaud, MenÉndez Pidal, MenÉndez y Pelayo, Mignet, Morel-Fatio, Oliveira Martins, Ranke, Romey, Rosseeuw St. Hilaire, Rousseau, Salcedo, and Tapia, but the reader will be able to go to their works and to many others by using the aids which are provided here.

A complete bibliography of the works in English on the history of Spain would reach enormous proportions. It has therefore been deemed advisable to narrow the field by excluding the following classes of material: catalogues of books and manuscripts; volumes of source material; periodicals about Spain not devoted primarily to history; articles in periodicals; works on other subjects (such for example as the writings of Mommsen and other historians of the Roman Empire) which, however, contain much material on the history of Spain; works (such as those of Motley or Helps) on the activities of Spain outside the peninsula, whether in Europe or the Americas; and books which may be regarded as out of date. Works published many years ago are not omitted, however, if they are translations of important foreign works, the writings of notable historians, or volumes which are unique in their field. No attempt has been made to give an exhaustive list of all the items coming within the classes eligible for entry. Thus there might be additions to the lives of notable persons, to the histories of art and literature, or to the already long list of recent descriptive works. The plan has been rather to be representative, giving some of the works which will serve to introduce the reader to the subject. No claim is made that the works cited cover the subject of Spanish history adequately; indeed, if the most broadly inclusive basis for entry of works in English had been chosen they would not do so. They are particularly disappointing to the American reader, in that they represent the point of view of England or continental Europe rather than that of the Spanish gift to America. Furthermore, many periods are but scantily covered from any standpoint, while others, such as those of the Catholic Kings and the House of Austria, have an over-supply of writings upon them. It is to be noted, however, that books of a given period have a number of preliminary chapters on the years immediately preceding it. Thus, CoppÉe has some two hundred pages on the Visigothic era, Plunket nearly a hundred pages on the reign of Henry IV, and most of the histories of the nineteenth century begin with the accession of Charles IV. Concluding chapters, too, will often reach over into the next succeeding period,—as in the case of Scott, who devotes sixty-nine pages to the Moriscos under the kings of the House of Austria. Moreover, many of the volumes in the section devoted to works of travel and description, especially those dealing with particular localities, give much of their space to the record of the past, thus supplementing the writings which are more properly historical in character.

In the works selected for entry an indication is given of the dates of the first and the latest editions. In the case of translations the date of the original publication in the foreign tongue is also stated. The place of publication is not given for the latest edition if it is the same as that of the first. No attempt has been made to record minor variations in title in different editions, such for example as “Philip the Second” for “Philip II,” but striking changes have been noted. The presence of bibliographical apparatus in the works cited is indicated by the abbreviation “Bib,” thus enabling the reader to know what are the volumes which may take him to materials not mentioned here. Not only are the books with formal bibliographies or lists of works so characterized, but also those which have fairly ample bibliographical data in the preface. The practice has not been followed, however, where the information as to sources is confined to footnotes, although many writers, Lea for example, have valuable references scattered through their volumes.

I. Bibliographical Aids

Aside from the partial bibliographies in the books listed below and the single periodical mentioned in this section there is no work in English on the bibliography of Spanish history. The bibliographical sections of the Cambridge medieval history and the Cambridge modern history (items 10 and 29 below) will be found particularly helpful. Three works in foreign tongues are worth noting. The bibliography in Altamira’s Historia de EspaÑa is perhaps the best general list in Spanish. The two-volume Catalogue de l’histoire d’Espagne et de Portugal (Paris. 1883-85) of the BibliothÈque Nationale of Paris, based on the works at the disposition of readers in the great national library at the French capital, is valuable for the older books. The sections on Spain in the German annual bibliography of historical writings, the Jahresberichte der Geschichtswissenschaft (published at Berlin since 1880) cover publications since 1878. The only item in English follows:

1. Hispanic American historical review. Baltimore. 1918. Quarterly.

II. General Histories of Spain

In addition to the items of this paragraph, attention is directed to the works on special subjects, in section IX, many of which range over several or all of the various periods of Spanish history.

2. Dunham, Samuel Astley.... Spain and Portugal. 5v. London. 1832[-33]. Takes to the close of the eighteenth century.

3. Hale, Edward Everett, and Susan Hale.... Spain. New York, [c 1886].

4. Harrison, James Albert. Spain. Boston. [c 1881]. Republished under title Spain in history. New York and Akron, O. [1898].

5. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. The Spanish people, their origin, growth and influence. London and New York. 1901. 1914. Bib.

6. Mariana, Juan de. The general history of Spain. From the first peopling of it by Tubal, till the death of King Ferdinand, who united the crowns of Castile and Aragon. With a continuation to the death of King Philip III. Tr. [fr. the Sp. ed. of 1669 or 1670] ed. by Capt. John Stevens. London. 1699. Orig. ed. in Latin. Toledo. 1592. First Sp. ed. Toledo. 1601. Later editions have continuations, all except the first by other writers, bringing the history to the date of publication. Latest Sp. ed. Madrid. 1854.

7. Perkins, Clara Crawford. Builders of Spain. 2v. in 1. New York. 1911.

III. Ancient Spain, to 711

8. Bouchier, Edmund Spencer. Spain under the Roman Empire. Oxford. 1914. Bib.

9. Burke, Ulick Ralph. A history of Spain, from the earliest times to the death of Ferdinand the Catholic. 2v. London. [1894-] 1895. 1900.

10. Cambridge medieval history. 3v. New York. 1911-18. Bib.

11. Van Nostrand, John James. The reorganization of Spain by Augustus. (University of California, Publications in history, v. IV, no. 2). Berkeley. 1916. Bib.

IV. Medieval Spain, 711-1479

Items 9 and 10 belong also in this section.

12. Beasley, Charles Raymond. James the First of Aragon. Oxford. 1890.

13. Clarke, Henry Butler. The Cid Campeador, and the waning of the crescent in the west. New York and London. 1902.

14. CondÉ, JosÉ Antonio. History of the dominion of the Arabs in Spain. Tr. ed. by Mrs. Jonathan Foster. 3v. London. 1854-55. Orig. Sp. ed. Madrid. 1820-21. Usually regarded as untrustworthy.

15. CoppÉe, Henry. History of the conquest of Spain by the Arab-Moors. 2v. Boston. 1881.

16. Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne. Spanish Islam: a history of the Moslems in Spain. Tr. ed. by Francis Griffin Stokes. London. 1913. Bib. Orig. Fr. ed. Leyde. 1861.

17. Drane, Augusta Theodosia. The history of St. Dominic, founder of the Friars Preachers. London and New York. 1891.

18. Guiraud, Jean. Saint Dominic. Tr. ed. by Katharine de Mattos. London. 1901. New York, Cincinnati, and Chicago. 1913. Bib. Orig. Fr. ed. Paris. 1899.

19. Ibn’Abd al-Hakam. Ibn Abd-el-Hakem’s History of the conquest of Spain. Tr. (fr. the Arabic) ed. by John Harris Jones. GÖttingen. 1858. Orig. ms. written in ninth century.

20. Lane-Poole, Stanley.... The Moors in Spain. New York and London. [1886]. New York. 1911.

21. Makkari, Ahmed ibn Mohammed al. The history of the Mohammedan dynasties in Spain. Ext. and tr. [fr. ms. copies in the British Museum] ed. by Pascual de Gayangos. 2v. London. 1840-43. Orig. ms. in Arabic written early in the seventeenth century.

22. Merriman, Roger Bigelow. The rise of the Spanish empire in the old world and the new. 4v. New York and London. 1918-. Bib. Two volumes are announced for publication in 1918 (The middle ages and The Catholic Kings). Two more will follow (The Emperor and Philip the Prudent).

23. Miron, E. L. The queens of Aragon, their lives and times. London. 1913. Bib.

24. Scott, Samuel Parsons. History of the Moorish empire in Europe. 3v. Philadelphia and London. 1904. Bib.

25. Swift, Francis Darwin. Life and times of James I., the conqueror, king of Aragon, Valencia, and Majorca. Oxford. 1894.

26. Watts, Henry Edward.... The Christian recovery of Spain, being the story of Spain from the Moorish conquest to the fall of Granada (711-1492 A.D.). New York. 1901.

27. Whishaw, Bernhard and Ellen M. Arabic Spain, sidelights on her history and art. London. 1912. Bib.

28. Yonge, Charlotte Mary. The story of the Christians and Moors of Spain. London and New York. 1903.

V. Era of the Catholic Kings, 1479-1517

Items 9, 14, 15, 20-22, 24, 26, and 28 belong also in this section. Many of the items of section IX are applicable here.

29. Cambridge modern history. 14v. New York and London. 1902-12. Bib.

30. Hare, Christopher. A queen of queens [Isabella (1474-1504)] & the making of Spain. New York. 1906.

31. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. Queens of old Spain. New York. 1906. London. 1911.

32. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. Spain, its greatness and decay (1479-1788). Cambridge. 1898. 1913. Bib.

33. Irving, Washington. Conquest of Granada. New York. 1829. 1910. Bib. Orig. ed. entitled A chronicle of the conquest of Granada.

34. Lea, Henry Charles. The Moriscos of Spain; their conversion and expulsion. Philadelphia. 1901.

35. Plunket, Ierne L. Isabel of Castile and the making of the Spanish nation, 1451-1504. New York and London. 1915. Bib.

36. Prescott, William Hickling. History of the reign of Ferdinand and Isabella the Catholic. 2v. in 1. New York. 1838. 3v. Philadelphia. [1902].

37. Sabatini, Rafael. Torquemada and the Spanish inquisition. London. [1913]. Bib.

VI. The House of Austria, 1516-1700

Items 22, 29, 31, 32, and 34 belong also in this section. All of the items in section IX have a bearing here.

38. Armstrong, Edward. The Emperor Charles V. 2v. London and New York. 1902. London. 1910. Bib.

39. Calvert, Albert Frederick. The life of Cervantes. London and New York. 1905. Bib.

40. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Murillo, a biography and appreciation. London and New York. 1907.

41. Calvert, Albert Frederick, and Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley) Gallichan. El Greco; an account of his life and works. London and New York. 1909.

42. Calvert, Albert Frederick, and Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley) Gallichan. Velazquez; an account of his life and works. London and New York. 1908.

43. Castro y Rossi, Adolfo de. The Spanish Protestants and their persecution by Philip II; a historical work. Tr. ed. by T. Parker. London and Edinburgh. 1851. (History of religious intolerance in Spain). 1853. Orig. Sp. ed. CÁdiz. 1851.

44. Coloma, Luis. The story of Don John of Austria. Tr. ed. by Lady Moreton. London and New York. 1912.

45. Colvill, Helen Hester. Saint Teresa of Spain. New York and London. 1909. Bib.

46. Dunlop, John Colin. Memoirs of Spain during the reigns of Philip IV and Charles II, from 1621 to 1700. 2v. 1834.

47. Fitzmaurice-Kelly, James. The life of Miguel de Cervantes de Saavedra. London. 1892. Bib.

48. Fitzmaurice-Kelly, James. Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra: a memoir. Oxford. 1913. Bib.

49. Froude, James Anthony. The Spanish story of the Armada and other essays. New York. 1892. London. 1901.

50. Gardiner, Samuel Rawson. Prince Charles and the Spanish marriage. 2v. London. 1869.

51. GayarrÉ, Charles Etienne Arthur. Philip II of Spain. New York. 1866.

52. GÓmara, Francisco LÓpez de. Annals of the Emperor Charles V. Tr. [fr. an unpublished ms. of, probably, 1557-58] and Sp. orig. ed. by Roger Bigelow Merriman. Oxford. 1912.

53. Graham, Mrs. Gabriela (de La BalmondiÈre) Cunninghame. Santa Teresa, being some account of her life and times. 2v. London. 1894. 1907.

54. Hughes, Thomas Aloysius. Loyola and the educational system of the Jesuits. New York. 1892. Bib.

55. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. The court of Philip IV. Spain in decadence. New York. 1907.

56. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. Philip II. of Spain. London. 1897. 1911. Bib.

57. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. Two English queens and Philip. London. [1898].

58. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. The year after the Armada, and other historical studies. London and New York. 1896.

59. Joly, Henri. Saint Ignatius of Loyola. Tr. ed. by Mildred Partridge. London. 1899. 1906. Orig. Fr. ed. Paris. 1898.

60. Justi, Karl. Diego Velasquez and his times. Tr. ed. by A. H. Keane. London. 1889. Orig. Ger. ed. Bonn. 1889.

61. Lovat, Alice Mary (Weld-Blundell) Fraser, baroness. The life of Saint Teresa, taken from the French of “A Carmelite nun.” London. 1912.

62. Loyola, Saint Ignacio de. The autobiography of St. Ignatius. Tr. ed. by J. F. X. O’Conor. New York. 1900. Original completed in 1555.

63. Lyon, F. H. Diego de Sarmiento de AcuÑa, conde de Gondomar. Oxford. 1910.

64. McCrie, Thomas. History of the progress and suppression of the Reformation in Spain in the sixteenth century. Edinburgh. 1829.

65. Prescott, William Hickling. History of the reign of Philip the Second. 3v. Boston. 1855-58. Philadelphia. 1916.

66. Rennert, Hugo Albert. The life of Lope de Vega (1562-1635). Glasgow and Philadelphia. 1904. Bib.

67. Robertson, William. The history of the reign of the Emperor Charles the Fifth. 3v. [Philadelphia]. 1770. Philadelphia. [1902].

68. Rose, Stewart. Ignatius Loyola and the early Jesuits. London. 1870. 1891. Bib.

69. Sandoval, Prudencio de. The history of Charles the vth, emperor and king of Spain, the great hero of the House of Austria: containing the most remarkable occurrences that happen’d in the world for the space of 56 years. Tr. ed. by Capt. John Stevens. London. 1703. Orig. Sp. ed. Antwerp. 1681.

70. Stevenson, Robert Alan Mowbray. Velasquez. London and New York. 1899. Bib.

71. Stirling-Maxwell, Sir William. The cloister life of the Emperor Charles the Fifth. London. 1852. 1891.

72. Stirling-Maxwell, Sir William. Don John of Austria; or Passages from the history of the 16th century, 1547-1578. 2v. London. 1883.

73. Stirling-Maxwell, Sir William. Velazquez and his works. London. 1855.

74. Teresa, Saint. Saint Theresa. The history of her foundations. Tr. [fr. the Sp.] ed. by Sister Agnes Mason. Cambridge. 1909. Orig. Sp. ed. Antwerp. 1630.

75. Teresa, Saint. The life of St. Teresa of Jesus, of the Order of Our Lady of Carmel. Tr. ed. by David Lewis. London. 1870. 1904. Orig. Sp. ed. Salamanca. 1588.

76. Teresa, Saint. St. Teresa of Jesus of the Order of Our Lady of Carmel, embracing the life, relations, maxims and foundations written by the saint, also, a history of St. Teresa’s journeys and foundations. Tr. ed. by John J. Burke. New York. 1911. Orig. Sp. ed. (except the Foundations). Salamanca. 1588. Orig. Sp. ed. of the Foundations. Antwerp. 1630.

77. Thompson, Francis. Saint Ignatius Loyola. London. 1909. 1910.

78. Watson, Robert, and William Thomson. The history of the reign of Philip the Third, king of Spain. 2v. London. 1783. 1808.

VII. The House of Bourbon, 1700-1808

Items 29 and 32 belong also in this section. Many of the items in section IX are applicable here.

79. Addison, Joseph. Charles the Third of Spain. Oxford. 1900.

80. Armstrong, Edward. Elizabeth Farnese, “the Termagant of Spain.” London. 1892. Bib.

81. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Goya, an account of his life and works. London and New York. 1908.

82. Coxe, William. Memoirs of the kings of Spain of the House of Bourbon, from the accession of Philip the Fifth to the death of Charles the Third. 3v. London. 1813. 5v. 1815.

83. D’Auvergne, Edmund B. Godoy; the queen’s favorite. Boston. [1913].

84. Hill, Constance. Story of the Princess des Ursins in Spain. New York. 1899.

85. Parnell, Arthur. The war of the succession in Spain during the reign of Queen Anne, 1702-1711. London. 1888. Bib.

86. RipperdÁ, Joan Willem van. Memoirs of the Duke de RipperdÁ: 1st. embassador from the states-general to his most catholick majesty, then duke and grandee of Spain; afterwards bashaw and prime minister to Muly Abdalla, emperor of Fez and Morocco, etc. containing account of the remarkable events ... between 1715 and 1736. London. 1740.

87. Stokes, Hugh. Francisco Goya; a study of the work and personality of the eighteenth century Spanish painter and satirist. New York. 1914. Bib.

VIII. The Dawn of Liberalism, 1808 to Date

Item 29 belongs also in this section.

88. Bollaert, William. Wars of succession of Portugal and Spain, from 1826 to 1840: with rÉsumÉ of the political history ... to the present time. 2v. London. 1870.

89. Challice, Rachel. The secret history of the court of Spain during the last century. London. 1909. Bib.

90. Clarke, Henry Butler. Modern Spain, 1815-1898. Cambridge. 1906. Bib.

91. D’Auvergne, Edmund B. A queen at bay; the story of Christina and Don Carlos. London. 1910. Bib.

92. Hannay, David. Don Emilio Castelar. London. 1896.

93. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp.... Modern Spain, 1788-1898. New York and London. 1900.

94. Latimer, Mrs. Elizabeth (Wormeley). Spain in the nineteenth century. Chicago. 1897. 1898.

95. Oman, Charles William Chadwick. A history of the peninsular war. 5v. Oxford. 1902-14. Bib.

96. Oman, Charles William Chadwick. Wellington’s army, 1809-1814. London. 1912. Bib.

97. Strobel, Edward Henry. Spanish revolution, 1868-1876. Boston. 1898.

98. White, George F. A century of Spain and Portugal (1788-1898). London. [1909]. Bib.

99. Whitehouse, Henry Remsen. The sacrifice of a throne, being an account of the life of Amadeus, duke of Aosta, sometime king of Spain. New York. 1897.

IX. Historical Works on Special Subjects

Many of the items in sections III to VIII might appropriately be entered here. Conversely, as already indicated, the items of this section have a bearing on various or all of the periods of Spanish history, but it has been deemed best to give them separate entry, because of the obviously restricted character of the subject-matter of these volumes.

100. Caffin, Charles Henry. The story of Spanish painting. New York. 1910.

101. Castro y Rossi, Adolfo de. The history of the Jews in Spain, from the time of their settlement in that country till the commencement of the present century. Tr. ed. by Edward D. G. M. Kirwan. Cambridge and London. 1851. Orig. Sp. ed. CÁdiz. 1847.

102. Clarke, Henry Butler. Spanish literature; an elementary handbook. London. 1893. 1909. Bib.

103. Dieulafoy, Marcel Auguste.... Art in Spain and Portugal. New York. 1913.

104. Fitzmaurice-Kelly, James. Chapters on Spanish literature. London. 1908.

105. Fitzmaurice-Kelly, James. A history of Spanish literature. New York. 1898. New York and London. 1915. Bib.

106. Hume, Martin Andrew Sharp. Spanish influence on English literature. London. 1905.

107. Lea, Henry Charles. Chapters from the religious history of Spain connected with the Inquisition. Philadelphia. 1890.

108. Lea, Henry Charles. A history of the Inquisition of Spain. 4v. New York and London. 1906-7.

109. Lindo, Elias Hiam. The history of the Jews of Spain and Portugal, from the earliest times to their final expulsion from those kingdoms, and their subsequent dispersion. London. 1848.

110. Markham, Sir Clements Robert. The story of Majorca and Minorca. London. 1908.

111. Sayer, Capt. Frederick. The history of Gibraltar and of its political relation to events in Europe. London. 1862.

112. Stirling-Maxwell, Sir William. Stories of the Spanish painters until Goya. London. 1910.

113. Stirling-Maxwell, Sir William. Annals of the artists of Spain. 3v. London. 1848. Bib.

114. Ticknor, George. History of Spanish literature. 3v. New York. 1849. Boston. [1891].

115. Webster, Wentworth. Gleanings in church history, chiefly in Spain and France. London. 1903. Bib.

116. Williams, Leonard. The arts and crafts of older Spain. 3v. London. 1907. Bib.

X. Works of Travel and Description

Of works published prior to 1900, only those of unusual reputation, whether because of the high station of the men who wrote them or the remarkable character of the books themselves, have been included. No attempt has been made to enter all works published in English since 1900, but the list is long enough and the scope of the material covered sufficiently broad, it is believed, for the purposes of the general reader who wishes to know something about contemporary Spain.

117. Amicis, Edmondo de. Spain and the Spaniards. Tr. [fr. 10th It. ed.] ed. by Stanley Rhoads Yarnall. 2v. Philadelphia. 1895. Orig. It. ed. Florence. 1873.

118. AndÚjar, Manuel. Spain of to-day from within. New York and Chicago. [1909].

119. Baedeker, Karl. Spain and Portugal. Leipsic. 1898. 1913. Bib.

120. Bates, Katharine Lee. Spanish highways and byways. New York and London. 1912.

121. Bell, Aubrey F. G. The magic of Spain. London and New York. 1912 [1911].

122. Bensusan, Samuel Levy. Home life in Spain. New York and London. 1910.

123. Borrow, George Henry. The Bible in Spain. London. 1843. New York. 1908.

124. Borrow, George Henry. Zincali; or, An account of the gypsies of Spain. 2v. London. 1841. 1v. London and New York. [1914].

125. Boyd, Mrs. Mary Stuart. The fortunate isles; life and travel in Majorca, Minorca and Iviza. New York. 1911.

126. Browne, Edith A.... Spain. London. 1910.

127. Calvert, Albert Frederick. The Alhambra, being a brief record of the Arabian conquest of the peninsula with a particular account of the Mohammedan architecture and decoration. London and New York. 1907.

128. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Catalonia & the Balearic Isles; an historical and descriptive account. London and New York. 1910.

129. Calvert, Albert Frederick. The Escorial; a historical and descriptive account of the Spanish royal palace, monastery and mausoleum. London and New York. 1907.

130. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Granada, present and bygone. London. 1908.

131. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Impressions of Spain. London. 1903.

132. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Leon, Burgos and Salamanca; a historical and descriptive account. London and New York, 1908.

133. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Madrid; an historical description and handbook of the Spanish capital. London and New York. 1909.

134. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Moorish remains in Spain; being a brief record of the Arabian conquest of the peninsula with a particular account of the Mohammedan architecture and decoration in Cordova, Seville & Toledo. London and New York. 1906.

135. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Royal palaces of Spain; a historical & descriptive account of the seven principal palaces of the Spanish kings. London and New York. 1909.

136. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Sculpture in Spain. London and New York. 1912.

137. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Seville; an historical and descriptive account of “the Pearl of Andalusia.” London and New York. 1907.

138. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Southern Spain. London. 1908.

139. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Spanish arms and armour, being a historical and descriptive account of the royal armoury of Madrid. London and New York. 1907.

140. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Toledo, an historical and descriptive account of the “City of generations.” London and New York. 1907.

141. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Valencia and Murcia, a glance at African Spain. London and New York. 1911.

142. Calvert, Albert Frederick. Valladolid, Oviedo, Segovia, Zamora, Ávila, & Zaragoza; an historical & descriptive account. London and New York. 1908.

143. Calvert, Albert Frederick, and Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley) Gallichan. The Prado; a description of the principal pictures in the Madrid gallery. London and New York. 1907.

144. Calvert, Albert Frederick, and Walter M. Gallichan. Cordova, a city of the Moors. London and New York. 1907.

145. Chapman, Abel, and Walter J. Buck. Unexplored Spain. London. 1910.

146. Chapman, Abel, and Walter J. Buck. Wild Spain ... Records of sport with rifle, rod, and gun; natural history and exploration. London. 1893.

147. Chatfield-Taylor, Hobart Chatfield. The land of the castanet. Chicago. 1896. New York. 1906.

148. Clark, Keith. The spell of Spain. Boston. 1914. Bib.

149. Collier, William Miller. At the court of His Catholic Majesty. Chicago. 1912.

150. Collins, W. W. Cathedral cities of Spain. London and New York. 1909.

151. Crockett, Samuel Rutherford. The adventurer in Spain. London. 1903.

152. D’Este, Margaret. With a camera in Majorca. New York. 1907.

153. Dickinson, Duncan. Through Spain. London. [1914].

154. Elliott, Mrs. Maud (Howe). Sun and shadow in Spain. Boston. 1908. 1911.

155. Ellis, Henry Havelock. The soul of Spain. Boston and New York. [1908].

156. Fitz-Gerald, John Driscoll. Rambles in Spain. New York. [1910].

157. Flitch, John Ernest Crawford. A little journey in Spain; notes of a Goya pilgrimage. London. 1914.

158. Flitch, John Ernest Crawford. Mediterranean moods, footnotes of travel in the islands of Mallorca, Menorca, Ibiza, and Sardinia. London. 1911.

159. Ford, Richard. Gatherings from Spain. London. 1846. London and New York. [1906]. Bib. Also issued under the title The Spaniards and their country.

160. Ford, Richard. Handbook for travellers in Spain. 2v. London. 1845. 1898.

161. Franck, Harry Alverson. Four months afoot in Spain. New York. 1911.

162. Gade, John Allyne. Cathedrals of Spain. Boston and New York. 1911. Bib.

163. Gallichan, Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley). The cathedrals of southern Spain. London [n.d. Not earlier than 1912].

164. Gallichan, Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley). Moorish cities in Spain. London. 1906.

165. Gallichan, Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley). Spain revisited, a summer holiday in Galicia. London. [1911?].

166. Gallichan, Mrs. Catherine Gasquoine (Hartley). The story of Santiago de Compostela. London and New York. 1912.

167. Gallichan, Walter M. The story of Seville. London. 1903.

168. Gautier, ThÉophile. Wanderings in Spain. London. 1853. Orig. Fr. ed. (Tra los montes) Paris. 1843. 2d. Fr. ed. (Voyage en Espagne) Paris. 1845.

169. Hart, Jerome A. Two Argonauts in Spain. San Francisco. 1904 [1903].

170. Hay, John. Castilian days. Boston. 1871. Cambridge. 1903.

171. Higgin, L. Spanish life in town and country. London. 1902. New York and London. [1911].

172. Howells, William Dean. Familiar Spanish travels. New York and London. 1913.

173. Irving, Washington. The Alhambra. 2v. Philadelphia. 1832. 1v. Boston and New York, [c 1915].

174. Kennedy, Bart. A tramp in Spain, from Andalusia to Andorra. London. 1892. 1904.

175. Llewellyn, Owen, and L. R. Hill. The south-bound car. London. 1907.

176. Lomas, John. In Spain. London. 1908.

177. Lowell, James Russell. Impressions of Spain. Boston and New York. 1899.

178. Luffmann, Charles Bogue. Quiet days in Spain. London. 1910.

179. Luffmann, Charles Bogue. A vagabond in Spain. London and New York. 1895.

180. Lynch, Hannah. Toledo, the story of an old Spanish capital. London. 1898. 1910.

181. Marden, Philip Sanford. Travels in Spain. Boston and New York. 1910.

182. Marriott, Charles. A Spanish holiday. New York. 1908.

183. Meakin, Annette M. B. Galicia, the Switzerland of Spain. London. [1909]. Bib.

184. Nixon-Roulet, Mary F. The Spaniard at home. Chicago. 1910.

185. O’Connor, Vincent Clarence Scott. Travels in the Pyrenees, including Andorra and the coast from Barcelona to Carcassone. London. 1913.

186. O’Reilly, Eliza Boyle. Heroic Spain. New York. 1910.

187. Penfield, Edward. Spanish sketches. New York. 1911.

188. Rudy, Charles. The cathedrals of northern Spain, their history and their architecture. Boston. 1906.

189. Seymour, Frederick H. A. Saunterings in Spain; Barcelona, Madrid, Toledo, Cordova, Seville, Granada. London. 1906.

190. Shaw, Rafael. Spain from within. New York. 1910.

191. Slater, Ernest, pseud. Paul Gwynne. The Guadalquivir, its personality, its people and its associations. London. 1912.

192. Street, George Edmund.... Some account of Gothic architecture in Spain. 2v. London. 1865. 1914.

193. Tyler, Royall. Spain, a study of her life and arts. New York. 1909. Bib.

194. Villiers-Wardell, Mrs. Janie. Spain of the Spanish. New York. 1909. 1914.

195. Ward, G. H. B. The truth about Spain. London, New York, Toronto, and Melbourne. 1911.

196. Wigram, Edgar T. A. Northern Spain, painted and described. London. 1906.

197. Williams, Leonard. Granada, memories, adventures, studies and impressions. Philadelphia. 1906.

198. Williams, Leonard. The land of the Dons. London. 1902.

199. Williams, Leonard. Toledo and Madrid, their records and romances. London. 1903.

200. Wood, Charles William. Glories of Spain. London and New York. 1901.

201. Wood, Ruth Kedzie. The tourist’s Spain and Portugal. New York. 1913.

202. Wood, Walter. A corner of Spain. New York and London. 1910.

203. Zimmerman, Jeremiah. Spain and her people. Philadelphia. 1902. London. 1906.