| | Page | | Introduction | 1 | | 1. | Early History | 7 | | 2. | Materials and Tools | 14 | | 3. | Form and Construction | 27 | | Form | 27 | | Construction | 36 | | 4. | Eastern Maritime Region | 58 | | Micmac | 58 | | Malecite | 70 | | St. Francis | 88 | | Beothuk | 94 | | 5. | Central Canada | 99 | | Eastern Cree | 101 | | TÊtes de Boule | 107 | | Algonkin | 113 | | Ojibway | 122 | | Western Cree | 132 | | Fur-trade Canoes | 135 | | 6. | Northwestern Canada | 154 | | Narrow-Bottom Canoe | 155 | | Kayak-Form Canoe | 158 | | Sturgeon-Nose Canoe | 168 | | 7. | Arctic Skin Boats: by Howard I. Chapelle | 174 | | The Umiak | 181 | | The Kayak | 190 | | 8. | Temporary Craft | 212 | | Bark Canoes | 212 | | Skin Boats | 219 | | Retrospect | 221 | | Appendix: The Kayak Roll, by John D. Heath | 223 | | Bibliography | 231 | | Index | 235 |
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